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Campsfield House
Campsfield House is a privately run Immigration detention centre near Oxford, England. It has been the site of a number of protests from human rights campaigners and has seen a number of hunger strikes and one suicide. Protests at conditions in the centre have sparked a number of hunger strikes and disturbances. However, it was highly praised by the Chief Inspector of Prisons at the last full inspection.
==History==
Campsfield House used to be a youth detention centre, but it re-opened as an Immigration Detention Centre in November 1993. It originally had 200 places for both male and female detainees, however in 1997, capacity was reduced to 184 and the centre became male only. Capacity has now risen to around 215 bed spaces. Although the detainee population initially consisted of asylum seekers, since June 2006 new government policy has seen the population change to mainly (an average of 80%) former HMP prisoners. Campsfield is run by the American company GEO who are responsible for immigration detention centres in the U.S, Australia and South Africa. Campsfield House is their first European contract.
GEO organise a free minibus to take people between Oxford railway station and Campsfield House. (See Zero-fare public transport for more info.)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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